This study presents the complex heritage narrative of Mintal, Davao City, dubbed as the "Little Tokyo of the Philippines." It critically examines the dissonant heritage claim that contrasts the celebratory Japanese influence with the marginalized Filipino contributions in historical accounts. Drawing from an extensive literature review encompassing 236 sources, including works by Japanese writers in English, post-war historians, and local scholars, the paper centers on the Japanese establishment of an agro-economic community in Mintal from 1903 to the 1940s. This period saw significant local development, leading to the recognition of Ohta Kyosaburo as the 'Father of Davao Development.' Despite acknowledging some merit in this narrative, the paper argues that it is an overstated and incomplete story. It emphasizes the often-overlooked role of Filipinos, whose contributions are frequently rendered invisible or undervalued in historical discourse. The paper seeks to uncover the dissonance in these narratives, advocating for a reevaluation that acknowledges Filipino agency and fosters national self-pride. By presenting a nuanced view that elevates the Filipino perspective, the study aims to contribute to a more balanced historical understanding and raise national identity.

Authors:
Nory Loyd Pernes, University of the Philippines, Philippines

About the Presenter(s)
About the Presenter(s): Architect Nory Loyd N. Pernes is currently an Assistant Professor in the Architecture program of University of the Philippines, Mindanao, Southern Philippines.

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